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History of Chiropractic
The roots of chiropractic care can be traced all the way back to
the beginning of recorded time. Writings from China and Greece
written in 2700 B.C. and 1500 B.C. mention spinal manipulation and
the maneuvering of the lower extremities to ease low back pain.
Hippocrates, the Greek physician, who lived from 460 to 357 B.C.,
also published texts detailing the importance of chiropractic care.
In one of his writings he declares, "Get knowledge of the spine, for
this is the requisite for many diseases".
In the United States, the practice of spinal manipulation began
gaining momentum in the late nineteenth century. In 1895, Daniel
David Palmer founded the Chiropractic profession in Davenport, Iowa.
Palmer was well read in medical journals of his time and had great
knowledge of the developments that were occurring throughout the
world regarding anatomy and physiology. In 1897, Daniel David Palmer
went on to begin the Palmer School of Chiropractic, which has
continued to be one of the most prominent chiropractic colleges in
the nation.
Throughout the twentieth century, doctors of chiropractic gained
legal recognition in all fifty states. A continuing recognition and
respect for the chiropractic profession in the United States has led
to growing support for chiropractic care all over the world. The
research that has emerged from “around the world" has yielded
incredibly influential results, which have changed, shaped and
molded perceptions of chiropractic care. The report, Chiropractic in
New Zealand published in 1979 strongly supported the efficacy of
chiropractic care and elicited medical cooperation in conjunction
with chiropractic care. The 1993 Manga study published in Canada
investigated the cost effectiveness of chiropractic care. The
results of this study concluded that chiropractic care would save
hundreds of millions of dollars annually with regard to work
disability payments and direct health care costs.
Doctors of chiropractic have become pioneers in the field of
non-invasive care promoting science-based approaches to a variety of
ailments. A continuing dedication to chiropractic research could
lead to even more discoveries in preventing and combating maladies
in future years.
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